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BoU Markets Agricultural Loans in Teso

Alex Lwanja, the Deputy Director in charge of the Agricultural Credit Facility and Small Business Recovery Fund at the BoU, reports that over UGX. 150 billion is idle due to the low uptake of the facility from the targeted population. Lwanja said that although they have disbursed UGX. 751 billion to farmers across the country, and very few farmers from Teso are seeking or taking up the money
Board Secretary to BoU, Susan Kanyemibwa (2nd left), Advisor to the BoU Goveronor, Dr. Jacob Opolot (2nd right), Soroti City Mayor Joshua Edogu (R) and RCC Pter Pex Paak (L) after the townhall meeting in Soroti.

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The Central Bank has launched campaigns in the Teso sub-region to promote the Agricultural Credit Facility (ACF) services in an effort to boost agricultural production and transform communities. The ACF's primary goal is to encourage the commercialization of agriculture by providing medium and long-term financing for agriculture, agro-processing, modernization, and mechanization. 

The facility was established in 2009, and its funds are channeled through commercial banks, which assess and recommend farmers for funding. However, according to information from the Bank of Uganda (BoU), there is a very low uptake of the fund in the Teso sub-region, which was one of the targeted regions for the Central Bank's involvement in agriculture.

Alex Lwanja, the Deputy Director in charge of the Agricultural Credit Facility and Small Business Recovery Fund at the BoU, reports that over UGX. 150 billion is idle due to the low uptake of the facility from the targeted population. Lwanja said that although they have disbursed UGX. 751 billion to farmers across the country, and very few farmers from Teso are seeking or taking up the money.

He also stated that the Agricultural Credit Facility was designed to ease the acquisition of agriculture machinery and post-harvest handling equipment for farmers. With this loan, storage facilities and agricultural inputs such as pesticides and fertilizers, land opening, paddocking, and biological assets such as banana suckers, fruit seedlings, chicks, piglets, cows, and goats for restocking the farm can be accessed at only a 12 percent interest rate per annum. 

Lwanja added that the issue of collateral for the agricultural loan was waived off to enable farmers to access funds for their agricultural projects. “We want to encourage farmers to take advantage of this facility to boost their agricultural projects. The repayment period for this loan facility ranges from six months to eight years with a grace period of three months,” he added.

According to Lwanja, the Agricultural Credit Facility loans range from 250,000 Shillings to UGX. 2.1 billion for individuals or groups of people in the agricultural sector. However, Noel Milton Eulo, a businessman in Soroti, noted that commercial banks are reluctant to give out agricultural loans because of the low-interest rate that benefits the banks. 

He also noted that unfavorable weather conditions pose a challenge to the farmers in Teso, who have suffered losses after failing to service the bank loans.   

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Bishop Emeritus of the Church of Uganda Diocese of Soroti, George William Erwau, asked the BoU to find alternative means of channeling agricultural credit to farmers, other than relying on profit-oriented commercial banks. 

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The Bank of Uganda team, led by the Deputy Governor, Michael Atingi-Ego, is in Soroti to create awareness of its services and mandate in the contributions to microeconomic stability in the country, aimed at achieving socio-economic transformation.