When Sir Edward Muteesa and his guards reached Sembabule, he was received by the Mawogola County Chief Sebastian Kitayimbwa who alongside his men plotted on how to keep the Kabaka safe. Angelina Nabakooza was assigned the role of preparing meals for the Kabaka and providing him with shelter as a group of 11 men took charge of his security.
When Angelina Nabakooza was declared dead on Thursday,
hundreds of mourners started gathering at her home in Kidandali village,
Rugushulu sub county in Sembabule district, to pay her tribute for the courage
exhibited when she hid Kabaka Edward Muteesa II.
From a modest lifestyle of surviving on
subsistence farming, Nabakooza was in 2009 recognized with Buganda Kingdom’s
highest order of the Shield and Spears. Kabaka Ronald Muwenda Mutebi II,
Muteesa's heir and successor, bestowed upon Nabakooza the honours at a
colourful ceremony.
She is the only woman among many men that conspired to hide Sir Edward Muteesa
II, during one of his critical moments when the government of Apollo Milton
Obote pursued him between May 24 and June 20, 1966.
On May 24, 1966, then Prime Minister Obote
ordered the army under the command of Colonel Idi Amin to attack Mengo Palace,
the official residence of the Kabaka who was also President of Uganda. During
the battle Muteesa escaped from the palace and began what became a month-long
journey to safety.
While on the run, and with a government bounty
of 250,000 Uganda Shillings for whoever provided information about his
whereabouts, it was to Sembabule that Muteesa sought temporary refuge. In her
three-room house built of wattles and daub, Nabakooza accommodated the Kabaka for
21 days before he finally slipped out of Uganda, through Congo and Burundi, to
begin his exile in the United Kingdom where he died three years later.
Hajjat Fatuma Namugula, the Mawogola County
representative to the Buganda Lukiiko, who was a close associate of Nabakooza, describes
her as a courageous woman who dared a highly risky duty not many people would
attempt at the time. She observes that Nabakooza who was already a widow
at 47 years, exhibited a high level of bravery when she accepted the
responsibility of hosting “a strange visitor” despite the dire repercussions
that were apparently from the government.
“This was an ordinary woman who largely
survived on subsistence farming, to the extent that some of her children had
been taken away by relatives who would afford to take care of them after the
death of her husband. It is so surprising that she accepted to take on the
responsibility,” she says.
Namugula says that until her death Nabakooza,
declared a heroine in 2009 by Buganda Kingdom, had become a beckon of hope and
a cradle of wisdom in the community and many people continued to consult her on
many things even after she had become visibly frail.
//Cue in: “Omugenzi
kati….
Cue out: ….nga
tamuwaddeyo.”//
She narrates that Nabakooza, who by
coincidence was the only surviving among the people that looked after Muteesa
during his stay in Sembabule, didn’t have a direct benefit from the Kingdom
until 2009 when Kabaka Mutebi II decorated her and subsequently started taking
care of her needs.
Unlike her other ten accomplices who had a
sounding social status or some connections to circles of authority by then,
Nabakooza was a simple common woman not many people would pay attention to.
//Cue in: “Nze
namutegeera….
Cue out: ….. nga amanyikiddwa.”//
Samuel Wamala Kuwatanya, another resident
in Sembabule describes the deceased as a strong woman who exhibited a great
sense of humility and selfless commitment, which was manifested in her
contribution to Buganda Kingdom.
When Muteesa and his guards reached Sembabule,
he was received by the Mawogola County Chief Sebastian Kabumbuli Kitayimbwa who
alongside his men plotted on how to keep the Kabaka safe. According to
Wamala, Nabakooza was assigned the role of preparing meals for the Kabaka and
providing him with shelter as a group of about 11 men catered for his security.
Wamala eulogizes Nabakooza as a resilient
woman who defied the threats of the time and failed to compromise her
conviction of hiding the embattled monarch whom she had never met before.
Prime Minister Obote, who later declared
himself executive President, had offered a huge reward for anyone who volunteered
information leading to Muteesa’s arrest. But Nabakooza stood her ground and hid
the Kabaka until he managed to escape unhurt.
//Cue in:
“Nabakooza yasinze….
Cue out: ….naye nakisirikira.”//
Besides providing shelter, Nabakooza also
conspired with Kitayimbwa to smuggle Muteesa into present day Democratic
Republic of Congo and Burundi until he flew into exile in the United Kingdom. The
other persons that participated in the scheme were Rajab Kakooza, Samuel
Mwagalwa, Vincentia Kivumbi, Vincent Byabazungu, Lawrence Kasule, Robert
Kalibbala, Lwanga Muramuzi, Medard Kiwanuka Kasiita and Francis Kabajjo among
others who have since passed on.
Noah Kiyimba, the Buganda Kingdom
Information Minister, indicates that Nabakooza and other individuals that
participated in the scheme left an outstanding legacy that the kingdom is
preserving for future reference. He says the kingdom set up a committee to organize
the funeral and accord a befitting burial of its heroine on Monday next week.
Nabakooza, a mother of six, was 103 years
old at the time of her death on Thursday, September 29.
Kiberu Gideon holds a Bachelors Degree in Journalism and Mass communication from Ndejje University. He is also a 2019 Media Challenge Fellow. He is an ardent follower of African culture.